Learn About Yin & Yang Balancing Act In Chinese Cuisine
Yin & Yang are the essential principles of China’s core philosophy and it applies in cooking too. In their medicine it is believed that the food may be separated into 4 Chis (its flow of energy): Warm, hot, cold and cool; then there’s yang, then mild-yin and finally yin.
Generally speaking yang develops the circulation in your blood & warms them up, & of course extra eating of yang foods especially eaten when the season’s different will promote continuous thirst, constipation, sweating when its night time and hot-flashes.
While yin foods satiate your thirst, it cleanses the systems & allows us to feel cooled, if it also eaten at wrong times it might also lead to lowering the metabolism & weakening the bodies.
Particularly in olden Chinese times, women who are pregnant are not advised in eating the yin foods category like crabs and watermelon since it heightens the chances of getting a miscarriage. Here are a few yin & yang food:
Beans and Grains
Mild-Yang (food that is warm): sorghum, sago, barley, black-rice, glutinous rice
Mild-Yin (food that is cool): oat, millet, buckwheat, green-beans, barley, wheat
Middle category: broad bean, lentil, mung bean sprout, kidney bean, sweet-peas, long string beans, rice-beans, soy-beans, sesame, sweet potatoes, corn, rice
Dairy and Meat Products
Mild-Yang (food that is warm): goat’s milk, mussels, lobster, shrimp, chicken, lamb, beef
Mild-Yin (food that is cool): abalone and duck
Yin: food that’s raw, escargots, squid, octopus, clam, crabs, duck’s eggs
Middle category: yogurt, cow’s milk, fish, scallop, pork, whites from eggs, and chicken’s eggs
Nuts and Fruits
Mild-Yang (food that is warm): mango, cherry, chestnut, walnut, pine-nut, papaya, lemon, long yans, lychee, dates, almond, peach
Mild-Yin (food that is cool): pipa, strawberry, orange, pear, apple
Yin: sweet melons, watermelon, kiwi, starfruit, banana, pomelo, persimmon
Middle category: hazelnut, peanut, coconut’s milk, pumpkin’s seeds, sunflower’s seeds, olive, grapes, pineapple, plum
Vegetables
Mild-Yang (food that is warm): pumpkin, onion, spring onions, parsley or coriander, leeks, garlic
Yang (food that is hot): pepper
Mild-Yin (food that is cool): needle mushrooms, mushroom, cucumber, winter-melon, lotus roots, gluten, tofu (includes soy-milk), cauliflower, artichoke, asparagus, spinach, choy shums, egg plants, celery, tomato
Yin: water chesnuts, bitter melons, straw mushrooms, seaweed, bamboo shoot, watercress, water spinaches, arrowhead, bok choy(Chinese cabbage)
Middle category: black-fungus & turnip (considered the mildest part of yin) taro, potato
Other Ingredients and Food
Mild-Yang (food that is warm): ginseng, sugar (red), caffeinated beverages like black-tea & coffee, alcohol, star-anise, cumin, wild peppers, nutmeg, cayenne, horse radish, thyme, turmeric, sage, rosemary, dill, clove, spices like young gingers
Yang (food that is hot): cinnamon
Mild-Yin (food that is cool): mint, chrysanthemum teas, beer, honey, green teas
Yin: salt, soy-bean paste, soy-sauce
This is Beneficial.
Based on Chinese beliefs, each one is innately born with yang, yin or anywhere found within the middle. Like when craving for too much spicy food you must have the yin body, or when you enjoy watermelon any time of the year, most likely you’re a yang.
The body’s current state of health indicates the yin-yang balance inside the body. Like always having feet and hands that are usually cold you’re a yin, or when you easily get soared throat and gets too temperamental you’re most probably a yang. Graphic and seasonal variations determine your preference of yin and yang foods.
Our Advice
During cooking food of the yin category usually the veggies add a general amount of ingredients with yang characteristics like coriander, ginger, spring onions, and garlic.
Eat foods that are in season: Allow nature to be our guide
Balanced diet: Allow yourself in eating different types of foods; surely the yin & yang definitely helps balance them out.
Crab Ragoon Recipe
Ingredients:
Vegetable non stick spray
1 pkg of wonton wrappers
1/2 tsp of lite soy sauce
2 tsps of Worcestershire
1 garlic clove; finely chopped
2 scallions with their tops; finely sliced
2 8-oz pkgs of cheese (cream or Neufchatel)
1 6-oz can of flaked crabmeat; drained
Instructions:
Mix all the ingredients together except the wonton wrappers and the coating spray. Blend well. Keep wanton from being dry. At one time, prepare 2 rangoon.
Drop a tsp of filling at the middle of every wonton skin you are preparing. Keep the edges wet with a bit of water. Then fold the skin and pull corners. Press the edges. Moisten the remaining corner then seal.
Spray the baking sheet w/ the vegetable spray. Put the pieces on the sheet. Spray another coating of vegetable spray. Cook in oven for around 12-15min at 425 degrees F. This recipe is best served w/ sweet and sour or hot mustard sauce.
>> Crab Rangoon Recipe
Lion’s Head Recipe
Ingredients:
1 lb of Chinese cabbage
3 tbsps of lite soy sauce
6 tbsps of cornstarch dissolve with 4 tbsps of water
1/2 tsp of sugar
1 Tbsp of cornstarch
1 tsp of salt
1/2 c of stock (chicken)
1 tbsp of dry wine
1 lb of pork; ground
1 green onion; quartered
1 ginger sliver
1/2 c of water
Instructions:
Pound together the green onions and the ginger using a cleaver or the back of your knife. Put these in a bowl full of water. Let stand for 10min. After 10 mins., remove the green onions & ginger.
Place pork into a bowl then add in ginger water, scallions, 1 tbsp of the soy sauce, sherry, cornstarch and 1/2 tsp of salt. Stir in a single direction.
Make four big balls w/ the meat mix. Coat the balls w/ the cornstarch that was dissolved in water.
Prepare a wok and heat the 4 tbsps oil. Fry the meatballs til they turn a shade of brown or gold. Baste w/ the hot oil. Take out the meat.
Prepare and heat around 2 tbsps of the oil on a wok. Stir fry the Chinese cabbage for around 2 min. Put the cabbage in a heavy and large pot big enough to hold the meat. Put the meatballs over the cabbage and mix in 2 tbsps of soya sauce.
Next, pour in the stock and allow to simmer for an hr. Add the sugar and allow to come to a boil for 2min. If your gravy seems a bit thin, add in more cornstarch w/water to make it a bit thick.
>> Lion’s Head Recipe
Ginger Tea Recipe
Ingredients:
Refined sugar (to taste) or honey
1 c of water (boiling)
2 pcs of ginger (fresh); thinly sliced
Instructions:
This recipe is good for one or two servings.
Boil water (a cup or two will suffice) and add the ginger. Let the mix boil for around ten minutes. You may add sugar or honey to taste.
>> Ginger Tea Recipe
Bird of Paradise Recipe
Ingredients:
1 Tbsp. of cornstarch
1 peeled and sliced papaya
1/2 c of sliced scallions
1.5 c of celery; sliced
1 pc of red pepper (bell); seeded & chopped
1/2 tsp of salt
2 tbsps of minced ginger; crystallized
2 big cloves of pressed garlic
3 tbsps of soy sauce
1/4 c of dry wine
2 tbsps of butter
2 pcs of chicken breasts; halved
1 (20 ounce) can of pineapple with syrup
Instructions:
Remove pineapple from syrup. Fry chicken. Use the butter for frying and drain. Put together the pineapple syrup, soy sauce, ginger , dry wine and garlic.
Add the resulting mixture to the chicken. Allow to simmer for 30 min. Turn the chicken just once during cooking. Remove the chicken from the pan and put in the pineapple slices, bell pepper, scallions, celery and the papaya.
Using half a cup of water, dissolve the cornstarch. Put in your pan and bring to a boil.Then, when the sauce has thickened, pour on your chicken.
>> Bird of Paradise Recipe
General Tsao’s Chicken Recipe
Ingredients:
For the Sauce:
1 tsp of msg (optional)
1.5 c of hot broth (chicken)
1/4 c of wine for cooking
1/4 c of vinegar (white)
1/2 c of soy sauce
3/4 c of sugar
1.5 tsp of ginger; finely chopped
1.5 tsp of garlic; finely chopped
1/4 c of water
1/2 c of cornstarch
For the Meat:
16 hot peppers (small-sized & dried)
2 c of scallions; chopped
vegetable oil
1 c cornstarch
1 pc egg
1/4 c soy sauce
3 pounds of chicken (dark meat); sliced into chunks
1 tsp pepper (white)
Instructions:
Combine water then mix it with half a cup of cornstarch. Put in sugar, garlic, half a cup of soy sauce, ginger, vinegar, sherry, MSG (optional) and the broth. Stir and refrigerate.
In another bowl, combine chicken, 1/4cup of soy sauce & pepper. Mix in the egg and stir. Add a cup of cornstarch & make sure to coat each piece of chicken evenly. Pour in a cup of vegetable oil (this will help keep the pieces separated).
Deep fry the chicken in batches at around 350 deg. Farenheit until it turns crisp. Remove excess oil.
Heat a bit of vegetable oil in a wok. Put in some pepper and onions. Stir Fry. Pour in the sauce (previously prepared). Put the chicken back in the sauce. Cook for a few minutes or until the sauce becomes thick.
>> General Tsao’s Chicken Recipe